Page 48 - Designing Ways 268

7 ELEMENTS
OF DÉCOR
& DESIGN
7 Elements of
Design & Décor
by Stienie Greyling
he elements of design are the
building blocks of what a visual
Tartist or graphic designer uses to
make a successful composition.
Interior design relates to the design of
a room or living area from the ground
up. Often this is confused with interior
decorating which uses a pre-built space
which is then enhanced with furniture,
wallpaper and various other features.
Interior decorating uses some elements
of interior design (furniture, colour and
objects particularly), but also works
out how the decorative features the which include shape, colour, space,
homeowner likes will bring the space to
life. designers use the elements of design
48 Issue 268 • dw
What are the elements of Design? to create an image that can convey a
The elements of design are the certain mood, draw the eye in a certain
fundamental aspects of any visual design direction, or evoke a number of feelings.
While elements of design form the basics
form, line, value and texture. Graphic of any image, designers also lean on the
principles of design, which are a set of
practices of working with the elements
of design that make a composition look
pleasing to the eye.
What are the differences between the
Elements and Principles of Design?
The elements of design refer to the
basic building blocks of any composition.
The principles of design refer to how the
elements are used, like the symmetrical or
asymmetrical balance, pattern, emphasis,
movement and proportion. The principles
of design are a set of cardinal rules and
techniques for composing the various
elements of design.
What are the principles of house design?
There are seven main principles of
interior design: balance, harmony,
rhythm, proportion and scale, emphasis,
contrast and details. These concepts can
be applied to any room in a home, from
living room to bathroom.
What are the five basic elements?
All matter is composed of five basic
elements (panchamahabhutas), which
inherit the properties of earth (pritvil),
water (jala), fire (tejas), wind (vayu) and
space (akasha).
What is the most obvious element of
design?
Colour. Colour is one of the most
obvious elements of design for both
the user and the designer. It can stand Even with monochrome colour schemes
alone, as a background, or be applied to one can create a beautiful dynamic and
other elements like lines, shapes, texture appeal by varying textures. Wall art does
and typography. Colour creates a mood this by changing up walls flat, dull texture
within the piece and tells a story about the with uplifting and beautiful material and
brand. design. dw
What are examples of décor?
Ceramics, glassware, basketry,
jewellery, metal ware, furniture, textiles,
clothing and other such goods are the
objects most commonly associated with
the decorative arts. Basketry or pottery
are also commonly considered to be
craft, but the definitions of both terms are
arbitrary.
Why décor items are important?
Decoration can be life-enhancing.
It can make dinner parties more fun,
kids happier, relaxing easier, talks more
intimate and put guests at ease. And to
think the decorating is often considered
frivolous. Making a charmed and happy
home is a noble endeavour.
Why is décor important in a home?
The ways people decorate and furnish
their home, and the objects they choose
to display can reveal their benefits,
aspirations and tastes. Décor and
furnishing can also contribute to their
sense of mental and physical wellbeing.
Why is wall décor good?
An undeniable benefit of living room
wall art is the dynamic and texture it gives
a space. This is especially true if walls are
all the same colour or if the flooring has
the same texture throughout the room.
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